Dan Romero avatar
dwr
1mo
State of Farcaster, December 2025 (I'm going to be writing a series of casts this week on this topic.) Varun and I have been working on Farcaster for over 5 years. The goal has always been to build an at-scale decentralized social networking protocol with 1 billion people using it every day. This is a hard problem and while we've made progress, we are still many orders of magnitude away from achieving our goal. Since the early days, we’ve believed two things matter most: sufficient decentralization and product-led protocol development. (Links to both blog posts below.) That’s led us to make pragmatic, not dogmatic, decisions about the low-level protocol and make a lot of iterative changes with our own app. We were never going to make decentralization maximalists happy. We spent the first 4.5 years with a social-first strategy. We shipped a working version of the protocol that was sufficiently decentralized and allowed multiple independent teams to permissionlessly build on and integrate it. However, despite many different attempts (and a few short-lived spikes), we haven’t been able to find a sustainable growth mechanic for the Twitter-like social network, i.e. no product-market fit. *** Earlier this year, we launched a wallet in our app. It has scaled quickly and we think it's the closest we've been to product-market fit in five years. But how does a wallet help grow a social network? First, every user who signs up, funds, and starts using the wallet is also on the protocol. The more people that find the wallet useful, the more people using the protocol. Second, because there’s an existing social network, we can more easily build social features for the wallet that leverage the protocol. It’s far easier to add a wallet to a social network than a social network to a wallet. Finally, we believe the best way to grow the number of people using the protocol is a “come for the tool, stay for the network” strategy. (The wallet is the tool, the protocol is the network.) See the post from Chris Dixon below. *** Does this mean the protocol is now a casino? No. The protocol is a collection of casts, follows, reactions, identities, and wallets. As a developer, you can use whatever you find most useful. The system is open. Our app is leaning more into the intersection between wallets and social, but there are other clients like Uno, Recaster, Cura, Base, Zapper, and Firefly taking different approaches. As a user, you have control over your experience by choosing your client. And if you still want to use the Farcaster app, you can use the following feed and keyword mutes (e.g. try muting $) to shape your experience.
Dan Romero avatar
Related reading
Sufficient Decentralization for Social Networks
varunsrinivasan.com
Sufficient Decentralization for Social Networks
Product-led protocol development
danromero.org
Product-led protocol development
Come for the tool, stay for the network
cdixon.org
Come for the tool, stay for the network
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Samo avatar
what?!
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Noah Bragg 🔥 avatar
Isn't come for the tool, stay for the network the same strategy as the base app though? How will you differentiate from them?
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Dan Romero avatar
Make a better tool.
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𒑰ٴ❍𒑰𒑰𒑰 avatar
lore.
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Ray avatar
Keep shipping lads! I do have one ask … more NFT integration + tools at some point in the near future please 🙏 I foresee nft season happening again. Would be better if it happens in wallet vs having to send the NFTs out to external wallets.
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SuperBuu.eth avatar
Based take
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BrixBountyFarm 🎩 avatar
thanks for sharing, look forward to the rest of the series. curious if anyone has done a recent review of farcaster clients - that would be a good TLDR of the different options available for folks?
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tyler ↑ avatar
I figure that’s part of why v was collecting them the other day?
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Winder avatar
FC will replace Discord and TG and *cough*X*cough* as the primary meeting place for your favorite protocol, can't say I'll miss them.
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Pichi avatar
I’m looking forward to more of your long form thoughts. Also love when you do this via video! Appreciate hearing the backstory and thinking very much.
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alixkun🟣 avatar
It's funny because I wrote something along those lines just yesterday! :) 100% agree.
I was reading a few takes last week from users disappointed in the new direction Farcaster has been taking over the past few month (social trading, with a heavy emphasis on trading). I know we've been joking about the "opportunity for another client" thing, but deep down, I think that the Merkle team alienating part o
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spit🟩 avatar
good work honestly
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Tom Jeans avatar
I admire your ability to get thoughts out quickly without worrying about too much polish this is probably a bad example because it’s a comprehensive update but your communication style helps me on an almost daily basis and wanted to say I appreciate it
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brad.base.eth avatar
“It’s far easier to add a wallet to a social network than a social network to a wallet.” This is so spot on. Base is a wreck for exactly this reason. I’m not sure it’s possible to create a good UX if the network isn’t the core product. They certainly aren’t trying to make that pivot, because there are too many competing interests. Everything except the user…
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Nikki Wordsmith avatar
People’s experience first always, it is just so complicated and anonymous and unnerving here for normal people. I’m lucky ai love words but who really wants a 12 word secret password that if they lose it themselves all their money is gone? And if they don’t lose it, some scammers or false idols will rinse their wallets dry. This (plus base and Zora) is one of the best places I have found on the Internet 🛜 I hope to help people and the protocol it keep growing in my own little way. Thank you for comment 123 $TYSM
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Maretus avatar
I have not experienced any difference in content quality or really any change to the experience here at all since the transition to more focus on wallets/trading fwiw.
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PhiMarHal avatar
Me neither, but I attribute this mostly to the algo being broken anyway and just serving me a few posts of people I follow. 🫠
Praetor avatar
muting $ is actually a good idea
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mcclick avatar
huge resilience and dedication. respect.
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