Blockchain technology can drive decentralized reform in e-government by enhancing transparency, security, and efficiency. Its distributed ledger ensures tamper-proof records, reducing fraud and increasing trust in public services. Smart contracts automate processes like voting or permit issuance, minimizing bureaucracy. Decentralized identity systems empower citizens to control their data, enhancing privacy. By eliminating intermediaries, blockchain cuts costs and speeds up transactions. However, challenges like scalability, energy consumption, and regulatory frameworks must be addressed. Pilot projects, such as Estonia’s e-governance initiatives, show blockchain’s potential to revolutionize public administration.