comparing the data models of web2 and web3 reveals a fundamental difference in their relationship to truth.

web2 data is probabilistic. it is a feed optimized for engagement, where clicks can shape narrative and verification is secondary. the facts are often buried under layers of interpretation and algorithmic amplification.

web3 data is deterministic. it is a ledger optimized for verification. onchain events are immutable, timestamped, and publicly auditable. the facts are the primary layer. this is the difference between a system that can be manipulated and one that can be trusted.