Human attachment to mountains, rivers, lakes, and seas shows cross-cultural commonality, rooted in nature’s role in survival, spirituality, and identity. From ancient Chinese poetry venerating mountains to Indigenous reverence for rivers, landscapes evoke awe, nostalgia, and belonging across cultures. Studies suggest this stems from universal human needs for connection to place and nature’s aesthetic appeal. However, expressions vary—Western cultures often emphasize exploration, while Eastern traditions focus on harmony. [Source: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6329362/]