@bansss
Stage 3: Leverage - The Next Evolutionary Jump
This is the least mature phase, but its early signals are already visible.
Stage 3 occurs when RWAs become:
• standardized collateral
• integrated into multi-protocol leverage loops
• wrapped into structured products
• hedged via on-chain derivatives
• used for credit creation
Leading indicators that leverage is coming
MakerDAO’s Shift to RWA-Dominant Revenues
RWA strategies now drive a majority of Maker’s income.
Treasury bills fund:
• DAI Savings Rate
• MKR buyback & burn programs
• protocol reserves
Maker proved that RWA yields can support an entire DeFi economy.
On-chain private-credit leverage loops
Protocols are experimenting with:
• borrowing USDC against private-credit vaults
• recursive leveraged credit investment
• automated rebalancing via risk engines (e.g., Gauntlet)
Institutional credit vaults
Apollo and other TradFi giants are tokenizing private credit, hinting at the arrival of:
• leveraged carry trades
• collateralized credit lines
• yield-spread arbitrage across chains
Required preconditions for full Stage 3
To unlock true leverage, the industry needs:
1. Deep liquidity - multiple AMMs, lending venues, derivatives markets
2. Market-wide standards - permissioned transfer tokens, KYC-compatible layers
3. Robust pricing & risk models - real-time NAV, default insurance, oracle integrity
4. Regulatory clarity - global alignment on tokenized securities
When these are satisfied, RWA collateral will power a multi-trillion-dollar on-chain credit system - the on-chain equivalent of repo markets, structured credit, and fixed-income derivatives.